Thursday, December 13, 2012

Michio Kaku: In the Future, We Will Wear the Internet

When will we be able to enter a room and create an imaginary scenario so realistic that it seems as if we are really there?





My feeling of the video:
I think all that he talks about is really more of a thought exercise and not stuff that we'd actually find useful enough to make. But actually,the guess of him is more realistic, which is very possible to happen in the future.

THE FUTURE OF THE INTERNET AND HOW TO STOP IT

I would like to introduce a book to you.



















About
This book explains the engine that has catapulted the Internet from backwater to ubiquity--and reveals that it is sputtering precisely because of its runaway success. With the unwitting help of its users, the generative Internet is on a path to a lockdown, ending its cycle of innovation--and facilitating unsettling new kinds of control.

Details
The writer takes an unusually and refreshingly pragmatic, realistic view of the internet, rejecting old approaches as and when needed. Onthe other hand, you can see from the first two sentences that his prose can be repetitious and dry. You have to work your way through some dense tickets to get to through this forest.

View points of the writer
The writer's central concern is a dialectical contradiction at the heart the Internet:
  1. The Internet's success comes from its remarkable ability to repeatedly generate new and unexpected uses.
  2. This "generativity" (yuck, what a clumsy word), comes in turn from the deliberate dumbness of the Internet protocols themselves; they were deliberately designed to permit any kind of traffic, for any purpose, to pass between end points of the network.
  3. But the more the Internet becomes "prime time", the more it attracts spammers, virus writers and information thieves to prey on the online population, and the Internet's dumbness is free for them to use as well.
  4. The more these highway predators threaten our online experience, the more we seek to retreat to the safety of a closed and protected world.
  5. A closed and protected world may give us safety, but will spell the end of the Internet as a fount of innovation.
My feeling of this book:
With the development of the Internet, not everything is good. The development of the internet also means to the decline of some other field, such as the paper industry of newspaper, novel,ect. But this does not mean that it is no good for the development of the internet, the internet will be developed and should be developed. To stop the decline of some other industry, I think we should creat new elements in such industry rather than prevent the dexelopment.

the Future of the Internet

While the technical development of the Internet has been an extensive research topic from the beginning, an increased public awareness of several critical shortcomings in terms of performance, reliability, scalability, security and many other categories including societal, economical and business aspects, has led to Future Internet research ehhorts. The time horizon of future Internet studies is typically long term, taking several years before significant debelopments take place.

Globalism















The future of the internet global distribution of information and knowledge at lower and lower cost will continue to lift the world community for generations to come. People will have access to any information they wish, get smarter sooner, and be more aware of the world outside their local environment.

Communities 

















The future of the internet communications revolution is ongoing, now uniting communities as it recently united networks. Local communities will organize in virtual space and take increasing advantage of group communication tools such as mailing lists, newsgroups, and websites, and towns and cities will become more organized and empowered at the neighborhood level.

Grids 











The future of the internet gird movement is as inevitable as the spread of the Internet seems now. The connection of thousands of computers on the Internet together to solve problems, oftern called gird computing, will continue to evolve and change many areas of human endevour. Increasingly used for scientific and engineering research, girds can create processing powerhouses far larger than any one organization by itself.


Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Mobile Internet Revolution



From 70s to now, from now to future,let's see how the mobile internet change.

My feeling: there are alot of great statistics in this video. Mobile marketing is really like you implied, a paradigm shift in the way people now and will communicate inthe future. But not enough businesses are shifting in this direction for one reason or another and since it's so affordable and effective.

Mobile phone and the Internet

History
The first mobile phone with internet connectivity was the Nokia 9000, launched in Finland in 1996 . The viability of Internet services access on mobile phones was limited until prices came down from that model and network provides started to develop systems and services conveniently accessible on phones. NTT DoCoMo in Japan launched the first mobile Internet service, i-mode, in 1999 and this is considered the birth of the mobile phone Internet services. In 2001 the mobile phone email system by Research in Motion for their BlackBerry product was launched in America . To make efficient use of the small screen and tiny keypad and one-handed operation typical of mobile phone, a special document and networking model was created for mobile devices, the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP).
Nokia 9000

Reference: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Internet#Mobile_phones_and_the_Internet


Introduction of mobile web browser

A mobile browser, also called a microbrowser ,minibrowser, or wireless Internet browser(WIB), is a web browser designed for use on a mobile device such as a mobile phone or PDA.

Firefox




5 star  100,264
4 star  28,759
3 star  15,754
2 star  9,822
1 star  15,902
Average rating
4.1
170,501


It's fast, it's free, it's the first mobile browser to truly support Do Not Track, and the "Awesome Page" start screen that shows you all of your recently visited tabs helps you get right back to what you were doing if you had to put your phone down.


Download: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.mozilla.firefox&hl=en


Reference: lifehacker.com/5925969/five-best-android-web-browsers



Chrome



5 star  97,058
4 star  28,271
3 star  17,055
2 star  10,147
1 star  15,784
Average rating
4.1
168,315






It search fast ,and you can choose from results that appear as you type.Like Chrome on computer,you can sign in to Chrome to sync your open tabs,bookmarks,and omnibox data from your computer to your phone or tablet.Send pages from Chrome on your computer to Chrome on your phone with one click and read them even you're offline.




UC Browser



5 star  44,912
4 star  10,306
3 star  4,015
2 star  1,345
1 star  2,897
Average rating
4.5
63,475


 UC Browser provide you fast and smooth Web surfing experience. Adaptable configuration helps you adjust your way of browsing under different network connections, allowing you to reduce data costs and speed up page loading with compression.

Download: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.UCMobile.intl&feature=search_result#?t=W251bGwsMSwxLDEsImNvbS5VQ01vYmlsZS5pbnRsIl0.

Reference: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.UCMobile.intl&feature=search_result#?t=W251bGwsMSwxLDEsImNvbS5VQ01vYmlsZS5pbnRsIl0.



Thursday, December 6, 2012

Web search engine

A web search engine is designed to search for information on the World Wide Web.The information may be a specialist in web pages,images,information and over type of files.Some search engines also mine data available in databases or open directories.

History
The very first tool used for searching on the internet was Archie. The name stands for for 'archive' without the 'v'. It was created in 1990 by Alan Emtage ,Bill Heelan and J.Peter Deutsch, computer science students at McGill University in Montreal.Actually, Archie didi not index the contents of these sites since the amount of data was so limited it could be readily searched manually.
Although the first search engine was not prefect,many new search engine rise by years,such as the rise of Gopher(created in 1991 by Mark McCahill) led to two new search programs, Veronica and Jughead.
Watch the following timeline to be easy to understand.

Timeline (full list)
YearEngineCurrent status
1993W3CatalogInactive
AliwebInactive
1994WebCrawlerActive, Aggregator
Go.comActive, Yahoo Search
LycosActive
1995AltaVistaActive, Yahoo Search
DaumActive
MagellanInactive
ExciteActive
SAPOActive
Yahoo!Active, Launched as a directory
1996DogpileActive, Aggregator
InktomiAcquired by Yahoo!
HotBotActive (lycos.com)
Ask JeevesActive (rebranded ask.com)
1997Northern LightInactive
YandexActive
1998GoogleActive
MSN SearchActive as Bing
1999AlltheWebInactive (URL redirected to Yahoo!)
GenieKnowsActive, rebranded Yellowee.com
NaverActive
TeomaActive
VivisimoInactive
2000BaiduActive
ExaleadInactive
2002InktomiAcquired by Yahoo!
2003Info.comActive
2004Yahoo! SearchActive, Launched own web search
(see Yahoo! Directory, 1995)
A9.comInactive
SogouActive
2005AOL SearchActive
Ask.comActive
GoodSearchActive
SearchMeInactive
2006wikiseekInactive
QuaeroActive
Ask.comActive
Live SearchActive as Bing, Launched as
rebranded MSN Search
ChaChaActive
Guruji.comActive
2007wikiseekInactive
SprooseInactive
Wikia SearchInactive
Blackle.comActive
2008PowersetInactive (redirects to Bing)
PicollatorInactive
ViewziInactive
BoogamiInactive
LeapFishInactive
ForestleInactive (redirects to Ecosia)
VADLOActive
DuckDuckGoActive, Aggregator
2009BingActive, Launched as
rebranded Live Search
YebolActive
MugurdyInactive due to a lack of funding
GobyActive
2010BlekkoActive
CuilInactive
YandexActive, Launched global
(English) search
YummlyActive
2011InterredInactive
YandexActive, Launched Turkey search
2012VoluniaActive

Some of well known search engines

Goole Search is a web search engine owned by Google Inc,created on September 15,1997.Google Search is the most-used search engine on the World Wide Web,receiving several hundred million queries each day through its various services.




Yahoo!Search is a web search owned by Yahoo!Inc,created on March 1,1995.Originally,none of the actual web crawling and srorage of data was done by Yahoo! itself. In 2001 the searchable index was powered by Google until 2004, when Yahoo!Search became independent.




Bing is a web search engine from Microsoft. Bing was unveiled by Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer on May 28,2009 at the All Things Digital conference in San Diego for release on June 1.On July 29,2009, Microsoft and Yahoo! announced a deal in which Bing would power Yahoo!Search.








Some of my feelings
Many search engines such as Google and Binf provide customized results based on the user's activity history.As a result,websites tend to show only information which agrees with the user's past viewpoint, effectively isolating the user in a bubble that tends to exclude contrary information.And i had heard something that some search engine will get pay from some websites and advance the websites on the page.Hence,the transparency of such search engines needs to be improved.